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CVE-2026-11961 – Unauthenticated Privilege Escalation – User Registration & Membership WordPress …

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Summary

CVE-2026-11961 is a high-severity unauthenticated privilege escalation vulnerability in the User Registration & Membership WordPress plugin (by wpeverest), affecting all versions prior to 5.2.3. The flaw stems from missing server-side validation of the membership tier supplied at registration time, allowing any unauthenticated user to claim an arbitrary published membership role — including administrator — without restriction. With a CVSS v3.1 score of 8.1 (High), successful exploitation on a susceptible site can result in full WordPress site compromise.

Technical details

  • Root cause: The plugin does not validate that the membership tier ID submitted during public registration is one of the tiers explicitly allowed by the configured registration form. It assigns the role associated with whichever tier ID is supplied, trusting attacker-controlled input (CWE-269: Improper Privilege Management).
  • Trigger conditions: Exploitation requires that the target WordPress site has (a) the plugin installed and active with at least one public registration form enabled, and (b) at least one published membership tier mapped to an administrator-level WordPress role. This condition is not universally present, reflected in the CVSS AC:H rating, but is a realistic configuration for sites monetizing membership access.
  • Attack vector: Remote, unauthenticated — the attack is performed over the network by submitting a crafted registration request to the site’s public registration form endpoint, substituting a privileged tier ID for the one presented by the form.
  • Impact: Where an administrator-level membership tier exists, a successful attacker immediately obtains a WordPress administrator account, enabling full site takeover: arbitrary content modification, credential harvesting, plugin/theme installation, and potential server-side code execution via WordPress admin capabilities (Confidentiality: High, Integrity: High, Availability: High).

Affected software

  • User Registration & Membership WordPress plugin (slug: user-registration, author: wpeverest) — all versions prior to 5.2.3

Severity

  • CVSS v3.1 Base Score: 8.1 (High)
  • Vector String: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Mitigation and recommended actions

  • Immediate — patch: Update the User Registration & Membership plugin to version 5.2.3 or later, which introduces proper server-side validation ensuring that only tiers explicitly permitted by the registration form can be assigned during registration. The fix is available through the WordPress plugin repository.
  • Audit: Review all active membership tiers on your WordPress installation. Any tier mapped to the administrator WordPress role represents the highest-risk configuration and should be audited regardless of plugin version.
  • If patching is delayed: Consider temporarily disabling public registration forms until the update can be applied, or restrict access to the registration endpoints at the network or WAF layer.

IONIX Status

The IONIX research team is tracking ongoing exploitation attempts and recommends immediate patching. Potentially affected assets are outlined in this post.

References

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