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New CVE Detected

CVE-2026-18612 – Unauthenticated Command Injection (RCE) – GL.iNet GL-MT3000 firmware 4.4.0 through

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Summary

CVE-2026-18612 is an unauthenticated OS command injection vulnerability (CWE-77) in the GL.iNet GL-MT3000 (Beryl AX) router. The flaw resides in the native plugins.so package-management component and allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands as root. It is rated Critical.

Technical details

  • Root cause: the install_package and remove_package functions in the plugins.so native plugin (/usr/lib/oui-httpd/rpc/plugins.so) take the user-supplied package name and pass it into a shell command string built with sprintf and executed via system(), without sanitizing shell metacharacters.
  • Trigger conditions: an attacker sends a crafted request to the /cgi-bin/glc endpoint invoking plugins.install_package or plugins.remove_package with a name value containing shell metacharacters (for example a semicolon-delimited command). Input validation only blacklists a few private package name prefixes via strstr(), which does not block metacharacters.
  • Attack vector: network, unauthenticated, no user interaction required.
  • Impact: arbitrary command execution with root privileges, leading to full compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the device.

Affected software

  • GL.iNet GL-MT3000 (Beryl AX) firmware versions 4.4.0, 4.4.1, 4.4.2, 4.4.3, 4.4.4, and 4.4.5.

Severity

  • CVSS v3.1 base score: 9.8 (Critical)
  • Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Mitigation and recommended actions

  • Immediate: upgrade GL-MT3000 firmware to the latest version published by GL.iNet on its security updates portal. No fixed version is stated in the public CVE record; consult the vendor advisory to confirm the patched release before upgrading.
  • If no patch can be applied: do not expose the router’s web/management interface (/cgi-bin/glc) to untrusted or internet-facing networks. Restrict management access to trusted hosts via firewall rules or VLAN segmentation, and disable remote administration until patched.

How IONIX identifies potentially affected assets

IONIX matches the following signals against data already collected when it crawled the asset; identifying the technology sends no request beyond that crawl.

  • Page title: GL.iNet, GL-MT3000, Beryl AX, GL.iNet Admin Panel

References

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