Summary
CVE-2026-61949 is a critical unauthenticated SQL injection vulnerability affecting the Bookly appointment booking plugin for WordPress in all versions up to and including 27.7. The flaw allows any remote, unauthenticated attacker to interact directly with the underlying database, with a CVSS v3.1 base score of 9.3 (Critical). With over 60,000 active installations worldwide, the potential attack surface is substantial.
Technical details
- Root cause: Insufficient sanitization and improper preparation of user-supplied input in the plugin’s database query logic, enabling injection of arbitrary SQL statements via unauthenticated HTTP requests.
- Trigger conditions: No authentication, no privileges, and no user interaction are required. The attack can be executed entirely remotely over the internet.
- Attack vector: Network-accessible; any unauthenticated HTTP request targeting an affected Bookly endpoint can deliver the malicious SQL payload.
- Impact: High confidentiality impact — successful exploitation enables extraction of sensitive data from the WordPress database, including user credentials, personal information, booking records, and other stored data. Low availability impact is also present. The Changed scope (
S:C) in the CVSS vector indicates the impact can extend beyond the plugin component itself to affect the broader WordPress environment.
Affected software
- Bookly (Responsive Appointment Booking Tool) for WordPress — all versions ≤ 27.7
Severity
- CVSS v3.1 Base Score: 9.3 (Critical)
- Vector String:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:L
Mitigation and recommended actions
- Immediate action: Update the Bookly plugin to version 27.8 or later, which contains the vendor-issued fix. Version 27.8 is available from the WordPress Plugin Repository.
- If immediate patching is not possible: Restrict public access to the WordPress site or implement a Web Application Firewall (WAF) rule to filter and block malicious SQL injection payloads targeting Bookly endpoints until the update can be applied.
- Administrators should also audit database logs for any anomalous or unexpected query activity that may indicate prior exploitation.
IONIX Status
The IONIX research team is tracking ongoing exploitation attempts and recommends immediate patching. Potentially affected assets are outlined in this post.

