Summary
CVE-2026-76722 is an uncontrolled format string vulnerability in HPE Networking Instant ON access points that allows an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying host. The flaw affects an unspecified management interface reachable over the network with no authentication or user interaction required, and carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 9.8 (Critical). Successful exploitation can lead to full device compromise or denial of service.
Technical details
- Root cause: user-supplied input is passed directly or indirectly as the format string argument to a formatted-output function (e.g., printf-family) without proper sanitization, in an affected management/administrative interface of the Instant ON AP firmware.
- Trigger condition: an attacker sends crafted input containing format string specifiers to the vulnerable interface over the network; no credentials or prior access are needed.
- Attack vector: Network (AV:N), low attack complexity (AC:L), no privileges required (PR:N), no user interaction (UI:N).
- Impact: high impact to confidentiality, integrity, and availability — exploitation can result in arbitrary command execution on the device or a denial-of-service condition.
- This CVE was disclosed by HPE alongside several related Instant ON AP vulnerabilities (buffer overflow, CLI command injection, and authentication bypass issues) in the same security bulletin.
Affected software
- HPE Networking Instant ON access points running firmware versions 0.0.0.0 through 3.4.1.0.
Severity
- CVSS v3.1 Base Score: 9.8 (Critical)
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Mitigation and recommended actions
- Immediate: Upgrade affected HPE Networking Instant ON access points to firmware version 3.4.2.0 or later, as specified in HPE Security Bulletin HPESBNW05150.
- If immediate patching is not possible: Restrict network access to the affected management interface (e.g., remove direct internet exposure, restrict access to trusted management networks/VLANs, and enforce firewall/ACL rules limiting who can reach the AP’s administrative services) until the update can be applied.
- Monitor HPE’s official security bulletin HPESBNW05150 for any updates or additional guidance.

