TL;DR
What is this vulnerability?
A race condition in the Linux kernel’s TCP/IP stack, specifically in its MPTCP (Multipath TCP) implementation. Depending on how the race plays out, exploiting it can cause a denial of service (DoS) or remote code execution (RCE).
How did we detect these assets?
We continuously probe the open ports of our customers’ assets with TCP packets to find out whether MPTCP is enabled. Every asset that our scan reached and that has MPTCP enabled is listed here.
The list is partial. Some assets don’t answer these probes for reasons other than having the protective configuration in place, so an asset missing from the list may still be affected.
Summary
This post lists only the subset of CVE-2026-98432-potentially-affected assets that IONIX has externally confirmed answer an MPTCP-capable TCP handshake — the one precondition every real-world exploitation of this bug (including Anthropic’s own disclosed exploit) has required. See our original post on CVE-2026-98432 for the full technical write-up, affected software list, and mitigation steps.
IONIX detection of affected assets
The broader CVE-2026-98432 post lists all internet-facing Linux hosts that pass our exclusion filter (not fronted by a known cloud/CDN/WAF provider).
This post is narrower: IONIX sent each listed asset a single, non-destructive TCP SYN carrying the IPv4 MPTCP MP_CAPABLE option, from a disclosed, non-proxied vantage point, and confirmed it replies with its own MP_CAPABLE option — proof the host runs a live MPTCP listener, the one precondition every demonstrated real-world exploit of this CVE has needed. We did not attempt to trigger the underlying race condition itself (doing so risks crashing or corrupting memory on the target), so a match here is not proof of successful exploitation — only that this specific precondition is present and externally reachable right now.
This check is re-run on a rolling basis; an asset currently absent from this narrower list has not necessarily been ruled out, only not yet (re)confirmed. We recommend prioritizing the assets in this narrower list first, then continuing through the broader list.
Mitigation
See the original CVE-2026-98432 post for full remediation guidance. In short: patch to a fixed kernel version, or as an interim measure, disable MPTCP (sysctl -w net.mptcp.enabled=0) or drop inbound IPv4 TCP packets carrying IP options at the network edge.

