A critical vulnerability, CVE-2025-5777, has been identified in NetScaler ADC and NetScaler Gateway when configured as a Gateway (VPN virtual server, ICA Proxy, CVPN, RDP Proxy) or AAA virtual server. The flaw is a memory over-read caused by insufficient input validation, which can allow unauthenticated attackers to extract valid session tokens from memory. It affects multiple versions prior to 14.1-43.56 and 13.1-58.32. Update from July7: The IONIX research team developed and tested an exploit simulation on relevant assets to verify the vulnerability’s impact and assess potential exposure. Potentially exposed assets are outlined in this post.
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