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CVE-2026-51670 – Unauthenticated Access Control Bypass – TOTOLINK T6 Firmware 4.1.5cu.748_B20211015

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Summary

CVE-2026-51670 is an improper access control vulnerability in the getSlaveUpdate function of the TOTOLINK T6 router, firmware version 4.1.5cu.748_B20211015. The flaw allows an unauthenticated, remote attacker to send a crafted POST request to the device’s /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi endpoint and query or affect slave-device firmware upgrade status and bookkeeping. It is rated CRITICAL with a CVSS v3.1 base score of 9.8.

Technical details

  • Root cause: The getSlaveUpdate function fails to enforce access control, allowing unauthenticated requests to reach functionality intended to require authentication.
  • Trigger conditions: An attacker sends a crafted HTTP POST request to /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi, invoking the getSlaveUpdate action.
  • Attack vector: Network-based, requires no authentication and no user interaction, and has low attack complexity.
  • Impact: Unauthenticated attackers can query slave-device firmware upgrade status and affect upgrade bookkeeping, with the CVSS vector indicating high impact to confidentiality, integrity, and availability (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Affected software

  • TOTOLINK T6, firmware version 4.1.5cu.748_B20211015

Severity

  • CVSS v3.1 Base Score: 9.8 (Critical)
  • Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Mitigation and recommended actions

  • Immediate: Check TOTOLINK’s official support/download pages for a firmware update addressing this CVE for the T6 model and apply it as soon as it is available; no fixed firmware version was identified in the CVE record at the time of publication.
  • If no patch is available: Restrict management interface access to trusted networks only (disable WAN-facing administration), place the device behind a firewall/VPN, and monitor for unexpected POST requests to /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. Consider replacing end-of-life devices that no longer receive vendor firmware updates.

How IONIX identifies potentially affected assets

IONIX matches the following signals against data already collected when it crawled the asset; identifying the technology sends no request beyond that crawl.

  • Raw response body: /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi, N600R (Firmware version V...), TOTOLINK

References

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