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CVE-2026-61089 – Unauthenticated Data Disclosure – Oracle PeopleSoft Enterprise SCM Inventory 9.2

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Summary

CVE-2026-61089 is a high-severity improper access control vulnerability affecting Oracle PeopleSoft Enterprise SCM Inventory version 9.2. The flaw resides in the Security component and allows unauthenticated, remote attackers to gain unauthorized access to sensitive supply chain inventory data via HTTP, with no credentials or user interaction required. It was disclosed as part of Oracle’s July 2026 Critical Patch Update and carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.2 (HIGH).

Technical details

  • Root cause: Improper access control (CWE-284) in the Security component of Oracle PeopleSoft Enterprise SCM Inventory, permitting requests to bypass authentication and authorization checks.
  • Trigger conditions: No authentication, no user interaction, and no special privileges are required — the vulnerability is exploitable by any network-accessible attacker.
  • Attack vector: Network-based, exploitable remotely over HTTP. Attack complexity is low, making automated or mass exploitation feasible.
  • Impact: Successful exploitation grants an unauthenticated attacker unauthorized read access to critical SCM Inventory data (High confidentiality impact), and limited unauthorized modification or deletion of accessible data (Low integrity impact). Availability is not affected.

Affected software

  • Oracle PeopleSoft Enterprise SCM Inventory 9.2

Severity

  • CVSS v3.1 Base Score: 8.2 (HIGH)
  • Vector String: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N

Mitigation and recommended actions

  • Immediate action: Apply the patches included in Oracle’s July 2026 Critical Patch Update. Oracle’s advisory at https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2026.html provides the applicable patch details and installation instructions for PeopleSoft Enterprise SCM Inventory 9.2.
  • Network mitigation: If immediate patching is not possible, restrict network access to PeopleSoft SCM Inventory interfaces at the perimeter — ensure the application is not directly exposed to the internet and enforce IP allowlisting or VPN-gated access for all users requiring access.
  • Review exposure: Audit all internet-facing Oracle PeopleSoft deployments and confirm whether SCM Inventory components are reachable from untrusted networks.

IONIX Status

The IONIX research team is tracking ongoing exploitation attempts and recommends immediate patching. Potentially affected assets are outlined in this post.

References

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