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CVE-2026-12695 – 2FA Authentication Bypass – miniOrange 2FA (WordPress Plugin) before 6.2.6

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Summary

CVE-2026-12695 is an improper authentication (2FA bypass) vulnerability in the miniOrange 2FA plugin for WordPress in all versions before 6.2.6. The plugin validates a submitted one-time password against an attacker-supplied value instead of the targeted user’s stored secret, allowing an unauthenticated attacker who knows a victim’s password to bypass two-factor authentication and take over accounts, including administrators. It carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.1 (High).

Technical details

  • Root cause: A logic flaw in one-time password (OTP) validation (CWE-287, Improper Authentication). The plugin verifies the submitted OTP against an attacker-controlled value rather than the secret stored for the target user.
  • Trigger conditions: An attacker must already know the victim’s account password; they can then satisfy the second-factor check with a value they themselves supply.
  • Attack vector: Network, no privileges and no user interaction required (high attack complexity).
  • Impact: Full bypass of 2FA protection, resulting in account takeover up to and including administrator accounts.

Affected software

  • miniOrange 2FA (WordPress plugin): all versions before 6.2.6.

Severity

  • CVSS v3.1 base score: 8.1 (High)
  • Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Mitigation and recommended actions

  • Immediate: Update the miniOrange 2FA plugin to version 6.2.6 or later.
  • If no patch can be applied: Restrict access to WordPress login and admin endpoints at the network or WAF layer, enforce strong and unique account passwords, and monitor for anomalous authentication activity until the update is applied.

How IONIX identifies potentially affected assets

IONIX matches the following signals against data already collected when it crawled the asset; identifying the technology sends no request beyond that crawl.

  • Raw response body: /wp-content/plugins/miniorange-2-factor-authentication/

References

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How IONIX’s External Exposure Management Platform Detects and Validates
Zero-Days to Shrink MTTR

1

Map your entire attack surface (continously)

IONIX uses multi-factor discovery methods, including DNS analysis, certificate mapping, metadata inspection, and more, to automatically map every internet-facing asset across your environment. This includes cloud instances, third-party platforms, shadow IT, and even forgotten infrastructure that traditional tools miss.

2

Monitor for new CVEs

Dozens of threat intel feeds using agentic technology are continuously analyzed to detect the appearance of proof-of-concept code, exploit kits, and indicators of active targeting. IONIX goes further by applying AI to proactively evaluate whether emerging vulnerabilities are likely to be exploited, even before PoCs go public.

3

Identify Potential External Exposures

Not all CVEs matter. IONIX filters vulnerabilities by asking attacker-centric questions: Can it be reached from the internet? Does it require authentication? Is it being exploited in the wild? This dramatically reduces noise and focuses teams on threats that can actually be weaponized.

4

Create Safe, Scalable Exploit Validations

IONIX transforms real-world PoCs into safe, non-intrusive test payloads that can be run in production environments without disruption. These simulations are precisely targeted to the systems that are vulnerable, ensuring rapid validation without unnecessary load.

5

Execute Exploit Validations

By combining context about software stack, versioning, exposure status, and reachability, IONIX ensures that only the right payloads are executed against the right assets, maximizing efficiency and minimizing risk.

6

Drive Fast and Actionable Remediation

Results are routed through integrations with ticketing, SOAR, and SIEM tools. Issues are written in plain language, bundled into remediation clusters, and prioritized based on asset criticality, exploitability, and blast radius. This shortens mean time to remediation (MTTR) and empowers teams to act with confidence.

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  • Identification of potentially exposed assets to this CVE
  • Confirmation of verified exploitable assets
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