Summary
CVE-2026-78168 is an improper authentication vulnerability in the httpcon_check_session_url function of the Session Validation Handler in EFM ipTIME T24000M routers. The flaw allows a remote, unauthenticated attacker to bypass session validation over the network. It carries a Critical severity rating, and proof-of-concept exploit details have been publicly disclosed.
Technical details
- Root cause: Improper authentication (CWE-287) in the
httpcon_check_session_urlfunction, part of the device’s session validation logic. - Trigger conditions: An attacker sends crafted requests that the session validation handler fails to properly authenticate, allowing bypass of the expected session/authentication check.
- Attack vector: Network — exploitation requires no user interaction, no privileges, and no local access.
- Impact: Successful exploitation can allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to bypass authentication controls on the device, potentially leading to unauthorized access and control over confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the device.
Affected software
- EFM ipTIME T24000M, firmware versions 14.0 through 14.20.0 (inclusive)
Severity
- CVSS v3.1 Base Score: 9.8 (Critical)
- Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Mitigation and recommended actions
- Immediate: No official vendor patch has been published as of this writing; the vendor was notified of the disclosure but has not responded. Organizations should monitor vendor channels for a firmware update addressing this issue and apply it as soon as it becomes available.
- If no patch is available:
- Restrict remote/internet access to the ipTIME T24000M management interface; do not expose it directly to the internet.
- Place the device’s administrative interface behind a VPN or firewall rule limiting access to trusted management networks/IP ranges.
- Monitor device logs and network traffic for anomalous session-related requests targeting the device.
- Where feasible, disable remote administration features until a fix is available.

