Summary
CVE-2026-73487 is a code-injection vulnerability (CWE-94) in Flowise, an open-source generative AI development platform, affecting the CSV Agent and Airtable Agent nodes. The regex-based Python code validator used to sanitize LLM-generated code can be bypassed, allowing an unauthenticated attacker to smuggle malicious Python through prompt injection and exfiltrate data, perform SSRF, or execute code. The flaw carries a CVSS score of 9.0 (Critical).
Technical details
- Root cause: the
validatePythonCodeForDataFrame()function relies on a regex-based blocklist (~38 patterns) intended to stop dangerous Python operations before code runs in the CSV/Airtable Agent’s Pyodide execution environment. - The blocklist misses multiple bypasses: pandas I/O functions such as
pd.read_json(),pd.read_csv(), andpd.read_html()are not blocked and can make outbound HTTP requests;bimportbregex fails to catchimportlib;chr()allows dynamic string construction to evade string matching;np.ctypeslibremains available for native library loading. - Trigger condition: an attacker sends a crafted prompt to a chatflow that uses the CSV Agent or Airtable Agent node, causing the LLM to generate a malicious Python snippet that the flawed validator lets through.
- Attack vector: network, via Flowise’s unauthenticated prediction API — no authentication or user interaction is required.
- Impact: exfiltration of CSV/Airtable datasets to attacker-controlled servers, SSRF against internal services (including cloud metadata endpoints), and potential remote code execution in the Pyodide execution context.
Affected software
- Flowise (npm package
flowise): versions 0 up to (but not including) 3.1.3 - Flowise components (npm package
flowise-components): versions 0 up to (but not including) 3.1.3 - Fixed in: Flowise 3.1.3
Severity
- CVSS v4.0 Base Score: 9.0 (Critical)
- Vector:
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:H/SI:L/SA:N
Mitigation and recommended actions
- Immediate: upgrade Flowise and flowise-components to version 3.1.3 or later, which addresses the validator bypass.
- If immediate patching is not possible: disable or restrict access to the CSV Agent and Airtable Agent nodes in chatflows, and restrict/authenticate access to the prediction API endpoints so it is not reachable from untrusted networks.
- Additionally, isolate any code-execution environments (e.g., Pyodide sandboxes) from sensitive internal networks and cloud metadata services to limit SSRF impact until patched.
How IONIX identifies potentially affected assets
IONIX matches the following signals against data already collected when it crawled the asset; identifying the technology sends no request beyond that crawl.
- Page title:
Flowise - Build AI Agents, Visually,Flowise - Low-code LLM apps builder authormeta tag:FlowiseAIdescriptionmeta tag:Open source generative AI development platform for building AI agents- Raw response body:
data-rewardful="9a3a26",og:site_namereferencingflowiseai.com

